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health:dietary-supplements [2020/01/24 00:06]
marcos
health:dietary-supplements [2021/11/16 04:03] (current)
marcos
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 //This page is about both dietary supplements and herbal medicines. ​ What they have in common, is that they are molecules that are used by living organisms in their metabolism. ​ Pharmaceuticals,​ on the other hand, are not part of any living organism'​s metabolism. ​ [[health:​drug-allergy-testing|Read more]].// //This page is about both dietary supplements and herbal medicines. ​ What they have in common, is that they are molecules that are used by living organisms in their metabolism. ​ Pharmaceuticals,​ on the other hand, are not part of any living organism'​s metabolism. ​ [[health:​drug-allergy-testing|Read more]].//
 +
 +====== Dietary Supplements ======
  
 ===== Dietary Supplements I Take ===== ===== Dietary Supplements I Take =====
  
 Websites you can look at to review the worth of the individual supplements:​\\ Websites you can look at to review the worth of the individual supplements:​\\
-www.examine.com - this one used to have links to the research, from which they drew their conclusions,​ but now you have to pay to view them\\+www.examine.com - this one used to have links to the research, from which they drew their conclusions,​ but now you have to pay to view them.\\
 www.selfhacked.com now www.selfdecode.com\\ www.selfhacked.com now www.selfdecode.com\\
 www.consumerlab.com\\ www.consumerlab.com\\
-www.lifeextension.com, although a conflict of interest since they sell supplements+www.labdoor.com - although their rankings are completely bogusand thus probably paid for, you can look at the data for an individual supplement and compare it to the others.\\ 
 +www.lifeextension.com - although a conflict of interest since they sell supplements.
  
 key (supplements not fully labelled):​\\ key (supplements not fully labelled):​\\
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   * <wrap lo>​DN</​wrap>​ creatine --- (met-rx brand hplc 3500mg or 5/6 dose)    * <wrap lo>​DN</​wrap>​ creatine --- (met-rx brand hplc 3500mg or 5/6 dose) 
   * coq10 --- (dr best brand with bioperine 100mg) ​   * coq10 --- (dr best brand with bioperine 100mg) ​
-  * green tea extract --- (now brand min 40% catechins 400mg) ​+  * green tea extract --- (now brand min 40% catechins 400mg, but, don't recommend based on labdoor'​s analysis
   * <wrap lo>​J</​wrap>​ glucosamine sulfate --- (20180414 substituting green lipped mussell for glucosamine+chondroitin,​ swanson brand 500mg) ​   * <wrap lo>​J</​wrap>​ glucosamine sulfate --- (20180414 substituting green lipped mussell for glucosamine+chondroitin,​ swanson brand 500mg) ​
   * <wrap lo>​J</​wrap>​ methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) --- (swanson brand 1g)    * <wrap lo>​J</​wrap>​ methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) --- (swanson brand 1g) 
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   * <wrap lo>​DN</​wrap>​ bacopa (serotonergic) --- (swanson brand 2xdose 100mg 10:1 extract. ​ previously took nature'​s answer brand 100mg extract 20% bacosides + 400mg leaf)    * <wrap lo>​DN</​wrap>​ bacopa (serotonergic) --- (swanson brand 2xdose 100mg 10:1 extract. ​ previously took nature'​s answer brand 100mg extract 20% bacosides + 400mg leaf) 
   * <wrap lo>​DN</​wrap>​ gotu kola --- (swanson brand 2xdose 870mg aerial parts) ​   * <wrap lo>​DN</​wrap>​ gotu kola --- (swanson brand 2xdose 870mg aerial parts) ​
-  * <wrap lo>​DA</​wrap>​ inositol --- (loose powder sprinkled into smoothie at several grams, but not daily) ​ 
   * <wrap lo>​N</​wrap>​ carnitine/​alcar --- (jarrow brand 500mg) ​   * <wrap lo>​N</​wrap>​ carnitine/​alcar --- (jarrow brand 500mg) ​
   * <wrap lo>​A</​wrap>​ nac --- (swanson brand 2xdose 1200mg) ​   * <wrap lo>​A</​wrap>​ nac --- (swanson brand 2xdose 1200mg) ​
   * <wrap lo>​D</​wrap>​ holy basil --- (swanson brand 1.5xdose 1200mg leaf)   * <wrap lo>​D</​wrap>​ holy basil --- (swanson brand 1.5xdose 1200mg leaf)
 +  * <wrap lo>​DA</​wrap>​ inositol --- (loose powder sprinkled into smoothie at several grams, but not daily) ​
   * <​del><​wrap lo>​D</​wrap>​ saffron (-5HT2C serotonergic) (all 9 studies regarding effects on depression come from Iran, which is the leading producer of saffron)</​del>​   * <​del><​wrap lo>​D</​wrap>​ saffron (-5HT2C serotonergic) (all 9 studies regarding effects on depression come from Iran, which is the leading producer of saffron)</​del>​
  
   * melatonin (5mg time release)   * melatonin (5mg time release)
   * <wrap lo>​D</​wrap>​ magnesium --- (100mg dr best mag lycinate glycinate chelate)   * <wrap lo>​D</​wrap>​ magnesium --- (100mg dr best mag lycinate glycinate chelate)
 +  * gaba --- (500mg now brand with vitamin b6 + 500mg swanson brand)
  
   * percutaneous dhea (life-flo 1/2 pump)   * percutaneous dhea (life-flo 1/2 pump)
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 Morning: <​del>​a small pinch of saffron and</​del>,​ dermal dhea and pregnenolone,​ coffee, yohimbine, theanine\\ Morning: <​del>​a small pinch of saffron and</​del>,​ dermal dhea and pregnenolone,​ coffee, yohimbine, theanine\\
 First meal: everything else except:\\ First meal: everything else except:\\
-Bedtime: magnesium, melatonin+Bedtime: magnesium, melatonin, gaba
  
 Below are notes that went into forming this stack. Below are notes that went into forming this stack.
  
-===== 20200121 ===== 
  
-May add Bromelain and Amla\\ +===== 20210411 ===== 
-May add GABAB6, and double the theanine ​in the morning\\ + 
-May take all supplements with bulletproof ​coffee in morning, with ghee and inositol, along with ~4g glucomannan which slows digestion and increases absorption+Ideas to consume bulk powder, aside from the usual capsules: 
 + 
 +  * Smallish rectangle of fruit roll-up. 
 +  * Compress powder into a solid. 
 +  * Use a little honey to make a paste, which solidifies into a pill. 
 + 
 + 
 +===== 20210302 ===== 
 + 
 +Looks like melatonin kicks the adrenal glands into high gear:\\ 
 +[[https://​pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/​29199635 |Melatonin Elicits Stimulatory Action on the Adrenal Gland of Soay Ram: MorphometricalImmunohistochemical, and Ultrastructural Study]] 
 + 
 +===== 20200503 ===== 
 + 
 +To my supplement stack above, I switched from Vitamin Code Multi to Now Adam Softgels. ​ I take half servings of multivitamins. ​ I also added Amla and Eleuthero. ​ Also I was adding maca to my smoothies. ​ This has resulted ​in intestinal distress. ​ So, I'm going to backtrack. ​ Update a couple months later: I switched back to Vitamin Code Multi. 
 + 
 +Eleuthero seems to be pretty gentle. ​ So I'll keep taking ​the 1.7 grams (4 capsules). ​ I'll cut out the Amla, the Adam Softgel, and the maca, and see if my intestines get a break. ​ They have been doing so well until recently. ​ Update after a few days without these three: No more upset tummy. 
 + 
 +I've been reading that maca should be cooked, or it causes stomach distress. ​ I dumped the rest of my maca powder into water, boiled it for 10 minutes, and made maca ice cubes. ​ I'm going to stay away from these for a while. 
 + 
 +Amla is loaded with vitamin C, and I was taking 2 grams of it.  Maybe I was taking too much vitamin C?  "​[[https://​www.healthline.com/​nutrition/​side-effects-of-too-much-vitamin-c |A tolerable upper limit (TUL) of 2,000 mg per day has been established]]" ​ Side effect is stomach distress. ​ Yet I read people having a half teaspoon of amla powder per serving, and then twice a day, adding up to about 4.2 grams daily. ​ Maybe some of the other herbs I take have vitamin C as well? 
 + 
 +I didn't like the vitamin mega doses of Adam softgels, but they are cheaper. ​ Wondering about mega-dosing,​ I came across a site that explains that the DV is simply the amount needed to avoid disease, not the [[https://​healthknight.com/​prime-daily-values |optimal amount needed per day]]. ​ However, that explanation is not exact. ​ [[https://​en.wikipedia.org/​wiki/​Dietary_Reference_Intake#​Calculating_the_RDA |The RDA is set at two SDs above the EAR]], where the EAR would be the average amount needed for half of the population to be healthy. [[https://​www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/​books/​NBK45182 |1]]  Another site used the term Optimum Daily Intake, which is also bogus. 
 + 
 +It's not like I'm not eating. ​ I get nutrients elsewhere. ​ I don't want a multivitamin to go beyond the minimum. ​ Excess can also do harm. 
 + 
 +[[https://​en.wikipedia.org/​wiki/​Multivitamin#​Systematic_reviews_and_meta-analyses |Wikipedia'​s coverage of systematic reviews]] shows no benefit to taking multivitamins. ​ I differ because modern produce is nutrient deficient, due to GMO and lesser quality soil.  Also, I may not always eat a balanced diet. 
 + 
 +I don't like that Vitamin Code Multi got bought out by some huge [[sociology:​self-governance#​sociology-of-companies |corporation]],​ so I was looking elsewhere. ​ I was looking at VitaminIQ or Naturelo, but the reviews I found on them, suspiciously where being pumped up by another website designed to trick google into improving the [[information-technology:​2019-web-hosting#​seo-search-engine-optimization |SEO]]. ​ [[https://​decorengarden.co/​naturelo-multivitamin-vs-garden-of-life |This bogus website]]. ​ I could tell it was a bogus website, because, besides not having anything besides lawyer-speak pages, and unrelated blog entries, it borrowed images directly from the servers where I found the multivitamin reviews (information I have thanks to my using [[information-technology:​2020-ublock-origin-extension|ublock origin]]). ​ So I can't find any independent reviews, aside from perhaps [[https://​labdoor.com/​rankings/​multivitamins |labdoor]] and [[https://​www.consumerlab.com |consumerlab]]. ​ Neither of these have reviewed Naturelo or VitaminIQ, so I guess I am going to stick with Vitamin Code for now. 
 + 
 +===== 20200318 ===== 
 + 
 +May add Bromelain, Amla, Eleuthero\\ 
 +May take all supplements with coffee in morning, with ghee and inositol ​("​bulletproof"​ style), along with ~4g glucomannan which slows digestion and increases absorption 
 + 
 +Now Supplements sells Gaba that includes B6, because B6 is a cofactor in forming Gaba in the brain. ​ However, I don't think I need to take B6 with Gaba, unless I am deficient in B6.  "​Eighty to ninety percent of vitamin B6 in the body is found in muscles and estimated body stores amount to about 170 mg with a half-life of 25-33 days." [[https://​vkm.no/​download/​18.645b840415d03a2fe8f2653d/​1499330353450/​087ba2170f.pdf |source]]. ​ [[https://​www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/​pubmed/​4056565 |More detailed info on plasma b6 levels]].
  
 Quote from Lifespan.io,​ Josh Conway: Quote from Lifespan.io,​ Josh Conway:
 "As a general rule, as researchers discover more about aging, they often find that it is a panoply of processes, even within individual hallmarks of aging. For example, there is currently no broad senolytic treatment that destroys all senescent cells; instead, different senescent cell types require different senolytics. It should be absolutely no surprise, then, that genomic instability is turning out to be a broad term that refers to multiple types of genetic damage, each of which has its own symptoms and potential therapies."​ "As a general rule, as researchers discover more about aging, they often find that it is a panoply of processes, even within individual hallmarks of aging. For example, there is currently no broad senolytic treatment that destroys all senescent cells; instead, different senescent cell types require different senolytics. It should be absolutely no surprise, then, that genomic instability is turning out to be a broad term that refers to multiple types of genetic damage, each of which has its own symptoms and potential therapies."​
 +
 +May add Astragalus Membranaceus[[https://​www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/​pmc/​articles/​PMC5758356 |1]].
 +
 +Considering taking the following during a flu: https://​examine.com/​supplements/​andrographis-paniculata. ​ Also zinc and elderberry lozenges or syrup. ​ Also considered https://​examine.com/​supplements/​pelargonium-sidoides,​ except that the "vast majority"​ of studies were funded by a company that sells a patented extract.
 +
 +https://​thehealthbeat.com/​best-worst-multi-vitamins-athletes/​
 +
 ===== 20200111 ===== ===== 20200111 =====
  
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 === nicotinamide riboside === === nicotinamide riboside ===
  
-Update: Maybe the better option for this is intermittent fasting? ​ See https://​lifeapps.io/​fasting/​the-5-stages-of-intermittent-fasting+Update: Maybe the better option for this is intermittent fasting? ​ See https://​lifeapps.io/​fasting/​the-5-stages-of-intermittent-fasting\\ 
 +Update: Maybe the better option for this is niacin: https://​www.lifespan.io/​news/​niacin-increases-nad-significantly-in-human-trial
  
 see "​basis"​ see "​basis"​
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 {{:​health:​metabolic-pathway-for-the-synthesis-of-choline-and-related-compounds.jpg?​450|}} {{:​health:​metabolites-of-the-homocysteine-remethylation-and-sulfoxation-transsulfuration.png?​650|}} {{:​health:​f1.large.jpg?​650|}} {{:​health:​metabolic-pathway-for-the-synthesis-of-choline-and-related-compounds.jpg?​450|}} {{:​health:​metabolites-of-the-homocysteine-remethylation-and-sulfoxation-transsulfuration.png?​650|}} {{:​health:​f1.large.jpg?​650|}}
 +
 +Update 20211107:\\
 +https://​www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/​pmc/​articles/​PMC4611077/​\\
 +"​Concentrations of pHcy were reduced by 23 % with the combination of the nutrients betaine, pyridoxine, choline and creatine supplied directly to suckling piglets during lactation."​
  
  
health/dietary-supplements.1579824386.txt.gz · Last modified: 2020/01/24 00:06 by marcos